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Setup

Storj DCS S3 Gateway

It can be used as an origin for public and private Storj buckets via the Storj DCS S3 Gateway.

note

Storj DCS is a decentralized object storage service that is S3 compatible and end-to-end encrypted by default.

Pre-requisites

Install dependencies

apt install unzip

Installing the Storj Gateway

Download, unzip, and install the binary

curl -L https://github.com/storj/gateway-st/releases/latest/download/gateway_linux_amd64.zip -O && unzip gateway_linux_amd64.zip; \
chmod 755 gateway; \
sudo mv gateway /usr/local/bin/gateway

Interactive Setup

Setup your S3 gateway by running the following command and following the instructions provided by the wizard. Enter the numeric choice or satellite address corresponding to the satellite you’ve created your account on. The satellite address should be entered as <nodeid>@<address>:<port> for example: 12L9ZFwhzVpuEKMUNUqkaTLGzwY9G24tbiigLiXpmZWKwmcNDDs@eu1.storj.io:7777, or just use the number from the list.

root@6255deca2f353900013ffbe1:~# gateway setup
Select your satellite:
[1] us1.storj.io
[2] eu1.storj.io
[3] ap1.storj.io
Enter number or satellite address as "<nodeid>@<address>:<port>" [1]: 1
Enter your API key: 1dfJ8UityiNP47FV2Nu3FdEBF1vj8buzKM5X9L24Cudm4kpRzY45AfE5UTjmKQRaYzyYd1eRnXYykjUWgAEfTrrzpu77JXbBWEDgaKqwQfeBx1PH4jYn
Enter your encryption passphrase:
Enter your encryption passphrase again:

With your permission, Storj DCS can automatically collect anonymized analytics information from your S3 Gateway and send it to Storj Labs (makers of Storj DCS) to help improve the quality and performance of our products.
Do you agree to submit such information to Storj Labs (y/N): n

Your S3 Gateway is configured and ready to use!

Editing the config

You can see the path to the default config file config.yaml with this command:

gateway help

Hosting a static website

Make sure you make the following changes if you're planning to host a website. server.address exposes the local interface to the public internet.

~/.local/share/storj/gateway/config.yaml
//...
# address to serve S3 api over
server.address: 0.0.0.0:7777
# serve content as a static website
website: true
//...

Local Caching

You can use the Minio caching technology in conjunction with the hosting of a static website.
The following example uses /mnt/drive1, /mnt/drive2 ,/mnt/cache1 … /mnt/cache3 for caching, while excluding all objects under bucket mybucket and all objects with ‘.pdf’ extensions on a S3 Gateway setup. Objects are cached if they have been accessed three times or more. Cache max usage is restricted to 80% of disk capacity in this example. Garbage collection is triggered when the high watermark is reached (i.e. at 72% of cache disk usage) and will clear the least recently accessed entries until the disk usage drops to the low watermark - i.e. cache disk usage drops to 56% (70% of 80% quota).

Export the environment variables before running the Gateway:

export MINIO_CACHE="on"
export MINIO_CACHE_DRIVES="/mnt/drive1,/mnt/drive2,/mnt/cache{1...3}"
export MINIO_CACHE_EXCLUDE="*.pdf,mybucket/*"
export MINIO_CACHE_QUOTA=80
export MINIO_CACHE_AFTER=3
export MINIO_CACHE_WATERMARK_LOW=70
export MINIO_CACHE_WATERMARK_HIGH=90
danger

Setting MINIO_BROWSER=off env variable would disable the Minio browser capabilites. This would make sense if running the gateway as a static website or as CDN origin in production.

Running the Gateway

root@NLDW4-3-42-40:~# gateway run
2022-04-04T06:21:34.903+0200 INFO Configuration loaded {"Location": "/root/.local/share/storj/gateway/config.yaml"}
2022-04-04T06:21:34.903+0200 INFO Telemetry enabled {"instance ID": "2c:ea:7f:f0:f2:fe"}
2022-04-04T06:21:34.903+0200 INFO Starting Storj DCS S3 Gateway
2022-04-04T06:21:34.903+0200 INFO Endpoint: 0.0.0.0:7777
2022-04-04T06:21:34.903+0200 INFO Access key: *************
2022-04-04T06:21:34.903+0200 INFO Secret key: *************

Login to Minio

Create a bucket & upload a file

To test this we'll just drop an index.html text-only file using drag & drop

Testing your gateway

Before adding it to Media's dCDN, we're going to make sure the gateway is working by trying to reach the previously uploaded file/website with curl or a web browser:

root@6255deca2f353900013ffbe1:~# curl -v http://localhost:7777/demo-bucket/index.html
* Trying 127.0.0.1:7777...
* Connected to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 7777 (#0)
> GET /demo-bucket/index.html HTTP/1.1
> Host: localhost:7777
> User-Agent: curl/7.74.0
> Accept: */*
>
* Mark bundle as not supporting multiuse
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Accept-Ranges: bytes
< Content-Length: 16
< Content-Security-Policy: block-all-mixed-content
< Content-Type: text/html
< ETag: "a9a0ace4e5798ad535b989829e805bec"
< Last-Modified: Mon, 04 Apr 2022 04:30:36 GMT
< Server: MinIO
< Vary: Origin
< X-Amz-Request-Id: 16E5428E3F0B1C24
< X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block
< s3:etag: a9a0ace4e5798ad535b989829e805bec
< Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2022 21:13:37 GMT
<
* Connection #0 to host localhost left intact


Storj + Media :)