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Gateway Setup

In the following guide, we will cover all the necessary steps to set up an Arweave gateway.

Requirements

  1. A Unix OS (Debian 11 preferable)

  2. Docker and Docker Compose LTS

Suggested Hardware

There are several million transactions on the Arweave chain. In order to effectively serve content on the gateway you'll need a decent sized computer. The ideal specs for a Gateway should have the following:

  1. 16GB RAM (ideally 32GB RAM)

  2. ~4TB of SSD storage available

  3. Intel i5 / AMD FX or greater, +4 vCPUs should be more than enough, these are typically Intel Xeon CPUs.

Install Tools

sudo apt update; \
sudo apt -y install tmux curl nano apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common

Add Docker’s official GPG key:

Import Docker GPG key used for signing Docker packages.

curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo apt-key add -

Add the Docker repository to Debian 10

Add Docker repository which contain the latest stable releases of Docker CE.

sudo add-apt-repository \
"deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \
$(lsb_release -cs) \
stable"

Install Docker

sudo apt update; \
sudo apt -y install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

This installation will add docker group to the system without any users. Add your user account to the group to run docker commands as non-privileged user.

sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
newgrp docker

Check docker and compose version

$ docker version
Client: Docker Engine - Community
Version: 19.03.2
API version: 1.40
Go version: go1.12.8
Git commit: 6a30dfc
Built: Thu Aug 29 05:29:29 2019
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Experimental: false

Server: Docker Engine - Community
Engine:
Version: 19.03.2
API version: 1.40 (minimum version 1.12)
Go version: go1.12.8
Git commit: 6a30dfc
Built: Thu Aug 29 05:28:05 2019
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Experimental: false
containerd:
Version: 1.2.6
GitCommit: 894b81a4b802e4eb2a91d1ce216b8817763c29fb
runc:
Version: 1.0.0-rc8
GitCommit: 425e105d5a03fabd737a126ad93d62a9eeede87f
docker-init:
Version: 0.18.0
GitCommit: fec3683

Log out and log back in so that your group membership is re-evaluated.

exit

Clone gateway repo

git clone https://github.com/mediafoundation/vartex

Configure the gateway

First, let's copy the .env

cp .env.example .env

Optionally add your own Arweave Node (miner)

nano .env
ARWEAVE_NODES=["https://arweave.net","http://gateway-4.arweave.net:1984","http://lon-6.eu-west-1.arweave.net:1984"]
PORT=3000
PARALLEL=32
POLLTIME_DELAY_SECONDS=5
DB_TIMEOUT=30
HTTP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=15
CASSANDRA_CONTACT_POINTS=["localhost:9042"]
KEYSPACE=gateway
CASSANDRA_USERNAME=cassandra
CASSANDRA_PASSWORD=cassandra
CACHE_IMPORT_PATH="cache/imports"

Build and run Vartex

docker-compose up --build
tip

Make sure you build your docker image every time the .env file is modified in order to apply the new settings.

While developing you can specify a range of blocks you wish to sync, the range starts from the most recent known block from the cached hash_list down X amount of blocks specified with DEVELOPMENT_SYNC_LENGTH.

# for cached block height 1,000,000 would only sync down to 999,900
DEVELOPMENT_SYNC_LENGTH=100

Endpoints

You can test if the server and the GraphQL queries are working properly by navigating to.

http://localhost:3000/graphql

This webpage should look similar to.

https://arweave.net/graphql

Local Testing

You can now access any content hosted on the Arweave network, for example the file we've just deployed mytextfile.txt using Arweave's txID:

curl http://localhost:3000/6KZ2ok0JV21mtzUdo5WT_ErcuoLk9-MZcPWLX5LPmK8
ARWEAVE TEST - VERSION 1

Stopping the gateway

You can safely stop the gateway by running:

docker-compose down